Gabriel García Márquez
Colombian writer born Marquez was born in Aracataca, Magdalena in Colombia on March 6, 1927
He died on April 3, 2014, enter Markiyt National Institute of Medical Sciences and Nutrition Hospital in Mexico City,
Medical reports stated that addresses from pneumonia, died on April 17. President of Colombia mourning announced it ..
It is a Colombian writer, who began his press correspondent, one of the most respected and influential writers of his generation, made a major contribution to the enrichment of the art of narrative fiction in the world.
And struggled for years to make his name as a novelist, despite that publication of stories and articles and short stories in several fifties and sixties the most famous "securities Storm" and "does not have Colonel of Akatebh."
And made his name as a novelist on some eye-catching in his novel "Hundred Years of Solitude," which earned great fame after publication directly in 1967, and sold more than 50 million copies around the world and gave a boost to the literature of Latin America.
In the novel, which won them the Nobel Prize for Literature, Marquez mixes miracle and supernatural events the details of daily life and political realities in Latin America. Marquez said he was inspired by the novel of childhood memories for stories that were told by his grandmother, which is dominated by folklore and myths, but they provided more faces straighter.
Marquez was born on the sixth of March 1927 in the town of Aracataca in the county (Magdalena), Colombia, which became the model for the town of Macondo, the town surrounded by banana trees at the foot of the Sierra Nevada in the "Hundred Years of Solitude."
Gabriel was sent to a boarding school in Barranquilla, and became famous there being a shy boy and writes poetry and paints a satirical comic fees, and then the title among his colleagues as «old» people was being serious, and a little interest in sports activities. Despite his passion for writing, but Garcia Marquez continued to study law in 1948 to satisfy his father.
During a visit to his parents in the city of Sucre Colombia, known as Garcia Marquez to Mercedes-Barsha, and was then still a student, and then the evolution dating to the promise of their marriage, at the age of 13 years, and when he graduated in 1958 he married and one year after the couple have first son, Rodrigo, who later became a filmmaker, and after three years, the couple have a second son, Gonzalo, graphic designer based in Mexico.
Revived Marquez, Latin America and contradictions crazy magic in the minds of millions, and became a pioneer of magical realism and a major by the defenders, which is based on the mixing of fictional elements in portraying everyday life that have made the extraordinary seem routine to some extent.
Marquez says that this method combines the "myth and magic and other extraordinary phenomena."
The Royal Swedish Academy awarded the Nobel Prize in 1982, said that Marquez "leads us in his novels and short stories to that strange place where myth and reality converge."
Marquez and sold businesses, rather than sell all of what was published in Spanish except for the Bible. It sold more than 50 million copies of his novel "Hundred Years of Solitude", which was translated into more than 25 languages.
It works the other famous "Autumn of the Patriarch," published in 1975, and "The Story of Death Foretold," 1981, and "Love in cholera" which was issued in 1986, a time, and modern books, "lived to tell" and "Whores Ganyata memory." Most of his works have been translated into several languages, including Arabic.
The isolation of the main theme of a number of acts of Marquez, not just the "Hundred Years of Solitude," which is one of the most important works in the history of the Spanish language. He held a speech accepting the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982, the title of "isolation in Latin America," in which he said that "the interpretation of reality from several styles, not through us we are, makes us all feel at a time like we are strangers to our world, and we become less free and more units at a time ".
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